Gamma-ray Imaging
LEVEL 3 LABORATORY
High Energy Physics
Imaging with Gamma-ray Sources
Objectives of the Project
- To develop an instrument that usues gamma rays to image the internal and external morphology of objects.
- To detect the emission of characteristic x-rays and identify the composition of the objects.
Apparatus
- Gamma/X-ray radiation detection system.
- High voltage supplies.
- Electronics: Amplifiers, Window discriminators, Coincidence unit, Scaler, Multi-channel Analyser.
- Moveable x-y stage, control interface and LabView software
Experimental Procedure
- Set up and calibrate the detector and measure the gamma-ray spectrum of a radioisotope which will be suitable for imaging.
- Choose simple shape of a suitable material to test the imaging software and make modifications if this proves to be necessary.
- Attempt to produce an image of characteristic x-rays emitted by the irradiated object.
Safety and Precautions
The sources for this project emit gamma radiation and tweezers must be used to hold these sources.
References
- Knoll, G.F.: “Radiation Detection and Measurement”,
- Lilley, J.: “Nuclear Physics. Principles and Applications”,
- Bushberg, J.T., Seibert, J.A., Boone, J.M., and Leidholdt, E. M.: “The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging”,
- Useful statistics
External links
- Gamma Ray Imaging from the University of Arizona